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Propeller Tip Speed Chart

Match your RPM on the left to your prop diameter on top; the intersection shows your propeller tip speed in miles per hour. After proper muffler installation (and perhaps soft mounting your engine), prop speed is the next largest factor in reducing aircraft noise. You will want to prop your engine for tip speeds in the mid 300 mph range for quiet operation. A good "red line" would be anything over 400 mph. Note that the new, larger diameter props will present a larger challenge to keep to keep tip speed down; at 10,000 rpm your 17" prop has a tip speed over 500 mph!

Bold numbers within the body of the chart represent a good target for tip speed - probably slower than you'll realistically achieve. As a side effect you will be operating more efficiently, since prop efficiency is lowest at high RPM.

Propeller Diameter in Inches

RPM

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

6000

196.3

214.2

232.0

249.8

267.7

285.5

303.4

321.2

6500

212.7

232.0

251.3

270.7

290.0

309.3

328.7

348.0

7000

229.0

249.8

270.7

291.5

312.3

333.1

353.9

374.8

7500

245.4

267.7

290.0

312.3

334.6

356.9

379.2

401.5

8000

261.7

285.5

309.3

333.1

356.9

380.7

404.5

428.3

8500

278.1

303.4

328.7

353.9

379.2

404.5

429.8

455.1

9000

294.5

321.2

348.0

374.8

401.5

428.3

455.1

481.8

9500

310.8

339.1

367.3

395.6

423.8

452.1

480.4

508.6

10000

327.2

356.9

386.7

416.4

446.1

475.9

505.6

535.4

10500

343.5

374.8

406.0

437.2

468.5

499.7

530.9

562.1

11000

359.9

392.6

425.3

458.0

490.8

523.5

556.2

588.9

11500

376.3

410.5

444.7

478.9

513.1

547.3

581.5

615.7

12000

392.6

428.3

464.0

499.7

535.4

571.1

606.8

642.5

12500

409.0

446.1

483.3

520.5

557.7

594.9

632.0

669.2

13000

425.3

464.0

502.7

541.3

580.0

618.7

657.3

696.0

13500

441.7

481.8

522.0

562.1

602.3

642.5

682.6

722.8

14000

458.0

499.7

541.3

583.0

624.6

666.2

707.9

749.5

14500

474.4

517.5

560.7

603.8

646.9

690.0

733.2

776.3

15000

490.8

535.4

580.0

624.6

669.2

713.8

758.5

803.1

15500

507.1

553.2

599.3

645.4

691.5

737.6

783.7

829.8

16000

523.5

571.1

618.7

666.2

713.8

761.4

809.0

856.6

This chart is a modified version of the chart that appeared in the Spring 2000 K-Factor, page 70.